Understanding Peace Bonds (Section 810) in Ontario: How They Can Protect You

If you're feeling threatened, harassed, or unsafe—but the person hasn’t been charged with a crime—you can still get legal protection through a Peace Bond.
In Ontario, Peace Bonds are available under Section 810 of the Criminal Code and are enforced by criminal court.
❓ What is a Peace Bond?
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A court order that requires someone to stay away from you and follow strict rules
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Granted if a judge believes you have a reasonable fear of harm, even if no crime occurred
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Typically lasts up to 12 months
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Issued through criminal court, not family court
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Free to request and doesn’t require a lawyer
⚖️ Who Can Get One?
You can apply if:
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You are afraid that someone may hurt you, your children, or your property
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You fear threats, stalking, harassment, or physical violence
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The person is a partner, ex, friend, coworker, neighbor, or anyone—even if unrelated
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There is no restraining order or family court involvement
📝 How to Apply for a Peace Bond in Ontario
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✅ Visit your local police station or courthouse
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✅ Ask to speak with a Justice of the Peace (JP)
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✅ File an Information under Section 810, explaining why you're afraid
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✅ You may be asked to testify at a hearing
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✅ The person can agree voluntarily, or a full hearing may take place
🔒 What Conditions Can It Include?
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No contact (calls, texts, emails, social media)
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No going near your home, work, school, or family
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No weapons
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Any other restrictions needed to protect you
🚨 What If They Break It?
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Breaching a peace bond is a criminal offence
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Call 911 or your local police immediately
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Police can arrest them even if no new violence occurred
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Keep all evidence: messages, witness accounts, call logs
🔁 Can I Renew or Extend It?
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If you still fear for your safety, you can ask the court to issue a new peace bond
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Apply again before the current one expires
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Courts will evaluate your continued risk and past violations
🧾 Peace Bond vs. Restraining Order (Key Differences)
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Peace Bond:
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Criminal court
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No relationship requirement
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Free, available through a Justice of the Peace
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Restraining Order:
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Family court
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Must be ex-partner or co-parent
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Requires filing Form 9C
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📌 Summary: What You Need to Know
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✅ Peace Bonds protect you without criminal charges
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✅ Granted through Section 810 of the Criminal Code
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✅ Easy to apply through a JP at your local court or police station
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✅ Can include no-contact and area restrictions
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✅ Breaching it is a criminal offence
📍 Ontario Resources
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Victim Support Line (Ontario): 1-888-579-2888
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Legal Aid Ontario: 1-800-668-8258
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Assaulted Women’s Helpline: 1-866-863-0511
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Barbra Schlifer Commemorative Clinic: Free legal and counselling support
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Luke’s Place: Family law help for women fleeing abuse
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What do I need to prove to get a peace bond?
You do not need to prove that a crime has already been committed. You only need to show the court that you have a "reasonable fear" that the other person will harm you, your family, or your property. Your fear must be based on specific actions or threats.
2. Who can I get a peace bond against?
You can seek a peace bond against anyone who is causing you to fear for your safety. Unlike a family law restraining order, it does not have to be an ex-partner. It can be a neighbour, a co-worker, an acquaintance, or even a stranger.
3. How much does it cost to get a peace bond?
There are no court fees to apply for a Section 810 Peace Bond, as it is a criminal court matter.
4. Is a peace bond the same as a restraining order?
No. A peace bond is an order from a criminal court to prevent future harm. A restraining order is an order from a family court, typically used between ex-partners to set rules about contact. Breaching a peace bond is a direct criminal offence.
5. Does the other person get a criminal record if I get a peace bond against them?
No. Agreeing to a peace bond does not result in a criminal record, as it is not an admission of guilt. However, if they breach the peace bond, they will be charged with a new criminal offence, which would result in a criminal record if they are convicted.
6. My peace bond is about to expire, but I'm still afraid. What can I do?
A peace bond cannot be "renewed" or "extended." If you still have a reasonable fear for your safety as the expiry date approaches, you must start the process over again by applying for a new peace bond.