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  2. Understanding Peace Bonds (Section 810) in Ontario: How They Can Protect You

Understanding Peace Bonds (Section 810) in Ontario: How They Can Protect You

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Understanding Peace Bonds (Section 810) in Ontario: How They Can Protect You

If you're feeling threatened, harassed, or unsafe—but the person hasn’t been charged with a crime—you can still get legal protection through a Peace Bond.

In Ontario, Peace Bonds are available under Section 810 of the Criminal Code and are enforced by criminal court.


❓ What is a Peace Bond?

  • A court order that requires someone to stay away from you and follow strict rules

  • Granted if a judge believes you have a reasonable fear of harm, even if no crime occurred

  • Typically lasts up to 12 months

  • Issued through criminal court, not family court

  • Free to request and doesn’t require a lawyer


⚖️ Who Can Get One?

You can apply if:

  • You are afraid that someone may hurt you, your children, or your property

  • You fear threats, stalking, harassment, or physical violence

  • The person is a partner, ex, friend, coworker, neighbor, or anyone—even if unrelated

  • There is no restraining order or family court involvement


📝 How to Apply for a Peace Bond in Ontario

  • ✅ Visit your local police station or courthouse

  • ✅ Ask to speak with a Justice of the Peace (JP)

  • ✅ File an Information under Section 810, explaining why you're afraid

  • ✅ You may be asked to testify at a hearing

  • ✅ The person can agree voluntarily, or a full hearing may take place


🔒 What Conditions Can It Include?

  • No contact (calls, texts, emails, social media)

  • No going near your home, work, school, or family

  • No weapons

  • Any other restrictions needed to protect you


🚨 What If They Break It?

  • Breaching a peace bond is a criminal offence

  • Call 911 or your local police immediately

  • Police can arrest them even if no new violence occurred

  • Keep all evidence: messages, witness accounts, call logs


🔁 Can I Renew or Extend It?

  • If you still fear for your safety, you can ask the court to issue a new peace bond

  • Apply again before the current one expires

  • Courts will evaluate your continued risk and past violations


🧾 Peace Bond vs. Restraining Order (Key Differences)

  • Peace Bond:

    • Criminal court

    • No relationship requirement

    • Free, available through a Justice of the Peace

  • Restraining Order:

    • Family court

    • Must be ex-partner or co-parent

    • Requires filing Form 9C


📌 Summary: What You Need to Know

  • ✅ Peace Bonds protect you without criminal charges

  • ✅ Granted through Section 810 of the Criminal Code

  • ✅ Easy to apply through a JP at your local court or police station

  • ✅ Can include no-contact and area restrictions

  • ✅ Breaching it is a criminal offence


📍 Ontario Resources

  • Victim Support Line (Ontario): 1-888-579-2888

  • Legal Aid Ontario: 1-800-668-8258

  • Assaulted Women’s Helpline: 1-866-863-0511

  • Barbra Schlifer Commemorative Clinic: Free legal and counselling support

  • Luke’s Place: Family law help for women fleeing abuse


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What do I need to prove to get a peace bond?

You do not need to prove that a crime has already been committed. You only need to show the court that you have a "reasonable fear" that the other person will harm you, your family, or your property. Your fear must be based on specific actions or threats.

2. Who can I get a peace bond against?

You can seek a peace bond against anyone who is causing you to fear for your safety. Unlike a family law restraining order, it does not have to be an ex-partner. It can be a neighbour, a co-worker, an acquaintance, or even a stranger.

3. How much does it cost to get a peace bond?

There are no court fees to apply for a Section 810 Peace Bond, as it is a criminal court matter.

4. Is a peace bond the same as a restraining order?

No. A peace bond is an order from a criminal court to prevent future harm. A restraining order is an order from a family court, typically used between ex-partners to set rules about contact. Breaching a peace bond is a direct criminal offence.

5. Does the other person get a criminal record if I get a peace bond against them?

No. Agreeing to a peace bond does not result in a criminal record, as it is not an admission of guilt. However, if they breach the peace bond, they will be charged with a new criminal offence, which would result in a criminal record if they are convicted.

6. My peace bond is about to expire, but I'm still afraid. What can I do?

A peace bond cannot be "renewed" or "extended." If you still have a reasonable fear for your safety as the expiry date approaches, you must start the process over again by applying for a new peace bond.

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If you’re in immediate danger, call 911 (U.S. & Canada). 24/7 confidential help: U.S. 1-800-799-SAFE • Canada 1-866-863-0511.

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